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                                 BIS (ISI) Water Quality Standards for Classifying Surface Water Sources            
   

 

SNo.

Characteristic

Tolerance Limit

    Class A Class B Class C Class D Class E
1 pH value 6.5-8.5 6.5-8.5 6.5-8.5 6.5-8.5 6.5-8.5
2 Dissolved Oxygen (mg/l), min. 6 5 4 4 --
3 BOD (5-days at 20° C, mg/l, min. 2 3 3 -- --
4 Total Coliform Organism, MPN/100ml, max 50 500 5000 -- --
5 Colour, Hazen units, max. 10 300 300 -- --
6 Odour 10 300 300 -- --
7 Taste Tasteless -- -- -- --
8 Total dissolved solids, mg/l, max. 500 -- 1500 -- 2100
9

Total hardness(as CaCo3), mg/l, max.

300 -- -- -- --
10

Calcium hardness (as CaCO3), mg/l, max.

200 -- -- -- --
11

Magnesium hardness (as CaCO3), mg/l, max.

100 -- -- -- --
12 Copper (as Cu), mg/l, max. 1.5 -- 1.5 -- --
13 Iron (as Fe), Mg/l, max. 0.3 -- 0.5 -- --
14 Manganese (as Mn), mg/l, max. 0.5 -- -- -- --
15 Chlorides (as Cl), mg/l, max. 250 -- 600 -- 600
16 Sulphates (as SO4), mg/l, max. 400 -- 400 -- 1000
17 Nitrates (as NO3), mg/l, max. 20 -- 50 -- --
18 Fluorides (as F), mg/l, max. 1.5 1.5 1.5 -- --
19

Phenolic compounds (as C6H5 OH), mg/l, max.

0.002 0.005 0.005 -- --
20 Mercury (as Hg), mg/l, max. 0.001 -- -- -- --
21 Cadmium (as Cd), mg/l, max. 0.01 -- 0.01 -- --
22 Salenium (as Se), mg/l, max. 0.01 -- 0.05 -- --
23 Arsenic (as As), mg/l, max. 0.05 0.2 0.2 -- --
24 Cyanide (as CN), mg/l, max. 0.05 0.05 0.05 -- --
25 Lead (as Pb), mg/l, max. 0.1 -- 0.1 -- --
26 Zinc (as Zn), mg/l, max. 15 -- 15 -- --
27 Chromium (as Cr6+), mg/l, max. 0.05 -- 0.05 -- --
28 Anionic detergents (as MBAS) mg/l, max. 0.2 1 1 -- --
29 Polynuclear aromatic   hydrocarbons, (as PAH) 0.2 -- -- -- --
30 Mineral oil, mg/l, max. 0.01 -- 0.1 0.1 --
31 Barium (as Ba), mg/l, max. 1 -- -- -- --
32 Silver (as Ag), mg/l, max. 0.05 -- -- -- --
33 Pesticides Absent -- Absent -- --
34 Alpha emitters, uC/ml, max. 10-9 10-9 10-9    
35 Beta emitters, uC/ml, max. 10-8 10-8 10-8 10-8 10-8
36 Free ammonia (as N), mg/l, max. -- -- -- 1.2 --
37 Electrical conductance at 25° C, mhos, max. -- -- -- 1000 x 10-6 2250 x 10-6
38 Free carbon dioxide (as CO), mg/l, max. -- -- -- 61 --
39 Sodium absorption ratio -- -- -- -- 26
40 Boron (as B), mg/l, max. -- -- -- -- --
41 Percent sodium, max. -- -- -- -- --

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